Checklist: formal consultation

Before you begin

  • Check whether consultation is necessary.
  • Make sure consultation is not a substitute for research and thought.
  • Determine resources and time required.
  • Clarify what information you are seeking and how you will use it.
  • Allow plenty of time to prepare.
  • Allow enough time for the consultation process itself.
  • Allow plenty of time for people to participate, especially for written submissions or group responses.
  • Consider cultural issues: consult colleagues and agencies if you are unsure.
  • Make sure you consult the appropriate people; seek advice if unsure.
  • Tell participants why they are being consulted and what their answers will be used for.
  • Keep all written and spoken communication simple, straightforward and respectful.

For meetings

  • Think creatively about how to advertise your consultation.
  • Choose an appropriate venue where participants feel at ease.
  • Wear appropriate clothing at meetings with community representatives; seek advice if unsure.
  • Select a skilled and impartial facilitator.
  • Think carefully about how senior the officials attending meetings need to be.
  • Plan your meeting agenda thoughtfully.
  • Make sure presentations are clear, concise and interesting.
  • Start with an open mind about the outcome - if the decision has already been made, this is not consultation.
  • Respect all participants and their ideas. Acknowledge their commitment and input.
  • Make sure everyone has their say. Don't rush, and don't allow some individuals to dominate a meeting.
  • Listen carefully and make sure you understand what people say to you. If unsure, repeat it back to them and check you have recorded their views accurately.

After consultation

  • Provide feedback to the people you have consulted through a follow-up letter, a summary of the report or a full report.
  • Publish your media releases, or details of issues and proposals you are consulting on, on the New Zealand government website.